North Caucasus Legal Vestnik

Abstract

The article examines the legal nature of information from a theoretical and methodological point of view; analyzes its main characteristics relevant for the recognition of information as a legally significant category. Based on the regulatory regulation and regulation of information, the author identifies the types of its legal regimes: one of which is intersectoral, and the others are sectoral, having their own legal specifics. Projecting information as a legally significant category on the subject of business law, the author concludes that it, "as a general rule," must comply with the principle of freedom of entrepreneurship, which, however, does not exclude its individual regulatory restrictions in the field of property and management relations. The purpose of the work The purpose of the work: to investigate the specifics of the legal regime of information in relation to the regulation of relations arising in the field of entrepreneurial activity. Tasks of the work Tasks of the work: 1) determine the nature of the information; 2) consider the regulatory framework for regulating information in the domestic jurisdiction; 3) to analyze the features of the legal regimes of information in private and public law (private law and public law relations); 4) to investigate the peculiarities of the legal regime of information in the field of entrepreneurial activity. The object of the study The object of the study: public relations associated with the legal regime of information in the field of entrepreneurial activity. The subject of the study: normative legal acts and domestic doctrine concerning the issue of legal regulation of information. The main conclusion of the work is that the legal regime of information in the field of entrepreneurship can be of two types. The first is general (intersectoral), i.e. free search, receipt, production, distribution, alienation (including paid) of information in the property and management sphere. Perhaps, this legal regime of information in the field of entrepreneurship should be presumed. The second is special ones created on the basis of acts of authorized authorities related to certain restrictions and/or exceptions to the search, receipt, production, distribution, alienation of information in the property management sphere.